International Journal of Technology and Applied Science

E-ISSN: 2230-9004     Impact Factor: 10.31

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 17 Issue 3 (March 2026) Submit your research before the last 3 days of this month to publish your research paper in the current issue.

Dynamic Resource Allocation in Massive UAV-Enabled Industrial IoT System Using Convolutional Neural Network and Deep Q-Networks

Author(s) Ajit Tiwari, Dr Sunil Tiwari
Country India
Abstract The heavy demands of the internet of things (IoT) and sensor technology in industries and their rapid proliferation and application as the industrial internet of things (IIoT) demand efficient resource allocation to support massive device connectivity with quality-of-service (QoS) requirements. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) offer a promising solution for enhancing network coverage and flexibility in IIoT environments. However, dynamic resource allocation in such systems is challenged by complex channel conditions, varying device demands, and energy constraints. This paper proposes a novel approach for dynamic resource allocation in massive UAV-enabled IIoT systems, leveraging the synergy of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Deep Q-Networks (DQNs). The CNN extracts spatial and channel features from the IIoT environment, while the DQN optimizes power allocation and subchannel assignment to maximize energy efficiency while meeting minimum rate requirements. We model the problem as a Markov Decision Process, incorporating realistic channel models with path loss and fading. Simulation results, using a real-world IIoT dataset, demonstrate that the proposed CNN-DQN framework achieves superior energy efficiency and throughput compared to traditional heuristic and Q-learning methods, with reduced computational complexity. This approach offers a scalable and adaptive solution for next-generation IIoT networks, paving the way for efficient UAV-assisted communication systems.
Keywords Industrial Internet of Things, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Convolutional Neural Networks, Deep Q-Networks, Dynamic Resource Allocation
Field Engineering
Published In Volume 17, Issue 3, Array 2026
Published On 2026-03-09
Cite This Dynamic Resource Allocation in Massive UAV-Enabled Industrial IoT System Using Convolutional Neural Network and Deep Q-Networks - Ajit Tiwari, Dr Sunil Tiwari - IJTAS Volume 17, Issue 3, Array 2026.

Share this